542 matching studies

Sponsor Condition of Interest
NT-I7 (Efineptakin Alfa), a Long-acting Human IL-7, Post-Axicabtagene Ciloleucel or Post-Lisocabtag1
Washington University School of Medicine Large B-cell Lymphoma
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is the most commonly occurring subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, but treatment is often not curative, with as many as 50% of patients with adverse risk factors developing relapsed/refractory disease. CAR T-cell therapy has revolutionized modern cancer therapy, with axic1 expand

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is the most commonly occurring subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, but treatment is often not curative, with as many as 50% of patients with adverse risk factors developing relapsed/refractory disease. CAR T-cell therapy has revolutionized modern cancer therapy, with axicabtagene ciloleucel and lisocabtagene maraleucel (anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapies) FDA approved for second- or later-line treatment of relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma. IL-7 plays a crucial role in T-cell homeostasis by inducing thymic differentiation, peripheral expansion, and extrathymic differentiation. It is the main regulator of T-cell hemostasis, inducing T-cell growth and proliferation in lymphopenic patients. There is data that suggests that exposure of T-cells to IL-7 may expand T-cells, prevent T-cell exhaustion, and improve effector functions. NT-I7 is a long-acting human IL-7 cytokine which has been shown in nonclinical studies to increase peripheral T-cells, antitumor efficacy, and tumor infiltrating lymphocytes, either as a monotherapy or in combination with chemo/radiotherapy and/or immune checkpoint inhibitors and CAR T therapy. This study is testing the hypothesis that the administration of NT-I7 following standard of care (SOC) approved CD19 CAR T-cell therapies for subjects with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) will be safe and tolerable and may increase the expansion and persistence of CAR T-cells in vivo, which may result in increased tumor response rate and improved clinical outcomes.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Mar 2026

open study

Trial of Zanzalintinib (XL092) in Combination With Immunotherapy in Patients Who Progress on Adjuva1
Karie Runcie Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
The study population for this Phase 2 study will include men and women ≥ 18 with confirmed renal cell carcinoma who have progressed on adjuvant anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy, the current standard of care. Subjects will be randomized to Arm A or Arm B. Study treatment will be given in 28-day (4 week) cycl1 expand

The study population for this Phase 2 study will include men and women ≥ 18 with confirmed renal cell carcinoma who have progressed on adjuvant anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy, the current standard of care. Subjects will be randomized to Arm A or Arm B. Study treatment will be given in 28-day (4 week) cycles. Arm A treatment will consist of zanzalintinib (XL092) alone and will be taken once daily continuously (Day 1-Day 28). Arm B treatment will consist of XL092 plus nivolumab. XL092 will be taken once daily continuously (Day 1-Day 28) and nivolumab will be administered every 4 weeks (Day 1). Treatment will continue until progression by RECIST 1.1, toxicity, or other reasons as appropriate.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Mar 2026

open study

This Study Will Evaluate the Effectiveness of NTX-001, a Surgical Nerve Repair Product When Used in1
Neuraptive Therapeutics Inc. Peripheral Nerve Injury Upper Limb Peripheral Nerve Injury (PNI)
NTX-001 is a single use surgical product intended for use in conjunction with standard suture neurorrhaphy of severed nerves in patients between 18 and 80. expand

NTX-001 is a single use surgical product intended for use in conjunction with standard suture neurorrhaphy of severed nerves in patients between 18 and 80.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Feb 2025

open study

Advancing Transplantation Outcomes in Children
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Kidney Transplant
This is a pediatric kidney transplant study comparing the safety and efficacy of an immunosuppressive regimen of belatacept and sirolimus to tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF). Two hundred participants will be randomized (1:1) to one of two groups within 24 hours following the transplant pr1 expand

This is a pediatric kidney transplant study comparing the safety and efficacy of an immunosuppressive regimen of belatacept and sirolimus to tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF). Two hundred participants will be randomized (1:1) to one of two groups within 24 hours following the transplant procedure. The duration of the study from time of transplant to the primary endpoint is 12-24 months.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: May 2024

open study

Nectero EAST System Clinical Study
Nectero Medical, Inc. Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
The purpose of this randomized clinical trial is to treat patients with small to mid-sized abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), maximum diameter of 3.5 cm to 5.0 cm, using a locally delivered, single-dose endovascular treatment. The main question the study aims to answer is to demonstrate efficacy of1 expand

The purpose of this randomized clinical trial is to treat patients with small to mid-sized abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), maximum diameter of 3.5 cm to 5.0 cm, using a locally delivered, single-dose endovascular treatment. The main question the study aims to answer is to demonstrate efficacy of the product for stabilization of these small to mid-sized AAA.The study will compare the treatment group to the typical standard of care for these patients, surveillance. All subjects will be followed at designated intervals at 30/60 days, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months with continued follow-up annually for up to 5 years.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Oct 2023

open study

Quaratusugene Ozeplasmid (Reqorsa) and Atezolizumab Maintenance Therapy in ES-SCLC Patients
Genprex, Inc. Small Cell Lung Cancer Extensive Stage
This clinical trial will evaluate the combination of quaratusugene ozeplasmid with atezolizumab as maintenance therapy for patients with Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (ES-SCLC). The study is comprised of 2 phases, a dose selection phase (Phase 1) and a safety and efficacy evaluation phase1 expand

This clinical trial will evaluate the combination of quaratusugene ozeplasmid with atezolizumab as maintenance therapy for patients with Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (ES-SCLC). The study is comprised of 2 phases, a dose selection phase (Phase 1) and a safety and efficacy evaluation phase (Phase 2).

Type: Interventional

Start Date: May 2024

open study

A Study to Compare Standard Therapy to Treat Hodgkin Lymphoma to the Use of Two Drugs, Brentuximab1
National Cancer Institute (NCI) Lugano Classification Limited Stage Hodgkin Lymphoma AJCC v8
This phase III trial compares the effect of adding immunotherapy (brentuximab vedotin and nivolumab) to standard treatment (chemotherapy with or without radiation) to the standard treatment alone in improving survival in patients with stage I and II classical Hodgkin lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin i1 expand

This phase III trial compares the effect of adding immunotherapy (brentuximab vedotin and nivolumab) to standard treatment (chemotherapy with or without radiation) to the standard treatment alone in improving survival in patients with stage I and II classical Hodgkin lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin is in a class of medications called antibody-drug conjugates. It is made of a monoclonal antibody called brentuximab that is linked to a cytotoxic agent called vedotin. Brentuximab attaches to CD30 positive lymphoma cells in a targeted way and delivers vedotin to kill them. A monoclonal antibody is a type of protein that can bind to certain targets in the body, such as molecules that cause the body to make an immune response (antigens). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Chemotherapy drugs such as doxorubicin hydrochloride, bleomycin sulfate, vinblastine sulfate, dacarbazine, and procarbazine hydrochloride work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Cyclophosphamide is in a class of medications called alkylating agents. It works by damaging the cell's deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and may kill cancer cells. It may also lower the body's immune response. Etoposide is in a class of medications known as podophyllotoxin derivatives. It blocks a certain enzyme needed for cell division and DNA repair and may kill cancer cells. Vincristine is in a class of medications called vinca alkaloids. It works by stopping cancer cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Prednisone is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It is used to reduce inflammation and lower the body's immune response to help lessen the side effects of chemotherapy drugs. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Adding immunotherapy to the standard treatment of chemotherapy with or without radiation may increase survival and/or fewer short-term or long-term side effects in patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma compared to the standard treatment alone.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: May 2023

open study

Targeted Alpha-Particle Therapy for Advanced Somatostatin Receptor Type 2 (SSTR2) Positive Tumors
Perspective Therapeutics Neuroendocrine Tumors Unresectable Neuroendocrine Tumor Metastatic Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Bronchial Neuroendocrine Tumor Paraganglioma
This study is Phase I/IIa First-in-Human Study of [212Pb]VMT-α-NET Targeted Alpha-Particle Therapy for Advanced SSTR2 Positive Tumors expand

This study is Phase I/IIa First-in-Human Study of [212Pb]VMT-α-NET Targeted Alpha-Particle Therapy for Advanced SSTR2 Positive Tumors

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Sep 2023

open study

Colonoscopy vs Stool Testing for Older Adults With Colon Polyps
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center Colorectal Polyp Colorectal Neoplasms Colorectal Adenoma Colorectal Cancer Digestive System Disease
This is a multi-site comparative effectiveness randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing annual fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) and colonoscopy for post-polypectomy surveillance among adults aged 65-82 with a history of colorectal polyps who are due for surveillance colonoscopy. expand

This is a multi-site comparative effectiveness randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing annual fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) and colonoscopy for post-polypectomy surveillance among adults aged 65-82 with a history of colorectal polyps who are due for surveillance colonoscopy.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jun 2023

open study

Palbociclib and Cetuximab Versus Cetuximab Monotherapy for Patients With CDKN2A-altered, HPV-unrela1
Washington University School of Medicine HPV-unrelated Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
This multicenter, open-label, randomized phase 3 trial will determine if palbociclib and cetuximab (Arm 1) improves overall survival (OS) in comparison to cetuximab monotherapy (Arm 2) in patients with CDKN2A-altered, HPV-unrelated recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC1 expand

This multicenter, open-label, randomized phase 3 trial will determine if palbociclib and cetuximab (Arm 1) improves overall survival (OS) in comparison to cetuximab monotherapy (Arm 2) in patients with CDKN2A-altered, HPV-unrelated recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) who experienced disease progression on a PD-1/L1 inhibitor (given as monotherapy or in combination with other therapy).

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Apr 2022

open study

Lung-MAP: A Master Screening Protocol for Previously-Treated Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
SWOG Cancer Research Network Previously Treated Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
This screening and multi-sub-study randomized phase II/III trial will establish a method for genomic screening of similar large cancer populations followed by assigning and accruing simultaneously to a multi-sub-study hybrid Master Protocol (Lung-MAP). The type of cancer trait (biomarker) will dete1 expand

This screening and multi-sub-study randomized phase II/III trial will establish a method for genomic screening of similar large cancer populations followed by assigning and accruing simultaneously to a multi-sub-study hybrid Master Protocol (Lung-MAP). The type of cancer trait (biomarker) will determine to which sub-study, within this protocol, a participant will be assigned to compare new targeted cancer therapy, designed to block the growth and spread of cancer, or combinations to standard of care therapy with the ultimate goal of being able to approve new targeted therapies in this setting. In addition, the protocol includes non-match sub-studies which will include all screened patients not eligible for any of the biomarker-driven sub-studies.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Feb 2019

open study

Proton and Photon Consortium Registry (PPCR): A Multi Center Registry of Pediatric Patients Treated1
Massachusetts General Hospital Pediatric Patients Treated With Radiation Therapy
In previous studies, Proton Beam Radiation Therapy (PBRT) has been found to show better results in treating patients with cancer, both because there is better control of where in the body the radiation is directed and because it is associated with less severe long term side effects. However, there1 expand

In previous studies, Proton Beam Radiation Therapy (PBRT) has been found to show better results in treating patients with cancer, both because there is better control of where in the body the radiation is directed and because it is associated with less severe long term side effects. However, there is limited published data demonstrating these results. The goal of the Proton and Photon Consortium Registry (PPCR) is to enroll children treated with radiation in order to describe the population that currently receives radiation and better compare the short-term and long-term benefits of different types of radiotherapy. The data collected from this study will help facilitate research on radiation therapy and allow for collaborative research. The PPCR will collect demographic and clinical data that many centers that deliver radiation therapy already collect in routine operations.

Type: Observational

Start Date: Jul 2012

open study

Inflammation in Primary and Secondary Malignancies of the Central Nervous System Using [C-11]-CS1P1
Washington University School of Medicine Central Nervous System Cancer Brain Metastases
Adult patients with primary or secondary central nervous system malignancies will be invited to undergo a baseline [C-11]-CS1P1 PET scan and a follow-up scan within 24 months of the baseline scan (preferably within 6-months post-treatment).The study will describe patterns of tracer uptake in tumors1 expand

Adult patients with primary or secondary central nervous system malignancies will be invited to undergo a baseline [C-11]-CS1P1 PET scan and a follow-up scan within 24 months of the baseline scan (preferably within 6-months post-treatment).The study will describe patterns of tracer uptake in tumors and normal brain and explore how these patterns relate to MRI findings, treatments received, and clinical outcomes.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Apr 2026

open study

Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy Plus FAK and RAF/MEK Inhibition in Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Washington University School of Medicine Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Cancer of the Pancreas Pancreas Cancer Pancreatic Cancer
Advanced pancreatic cancer patients receiving treatment of adaptive stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) with concurrent and adjuvant defactinib plus avutometinib will have increased progression-free survival (PFS) compared to historical PFS rates for patients receiving adaptive SBRT alone. expand

Advanced pancreatic cancer patients receiving treatment of adaptive stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) with concurrent and adjuvant defactinib plus avutometinib will have increased progression-free survival (PFS) compared to historical PFS rates for patients receiving adaptive SBRT alone.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Apr 2026

open study

Just-In-Time Adaptive Interventions (JITAIs) in a Digital Mental Health Intervention for Middle-Age1
Washington University School of Medicine Chronic Pain Depression, Anxiety
The purpose of this research study is to refine customized in-app notifications in order to optimize users' experience with a mobile app called Wysa for Chronic Pain. This app is designed to support people who have chronic pain and who also experience symptoms of depression and/or anxiety. This ver1 expand

The purpose of this research study is to refine customized in-app notifications in order to optimize users' experience with a mobile app called Wysa for Chronic Pain. This app is designed to support people who have chronic pain and who also experience symptoms of depression and/or anxiety. This version of the app is not currently available to the public. Eligible participants will be asked to download and use the Wysa for Chronic Pain study app for several weeks, and to use it as they normally would if they were not part of a research study. At the beginning and end of the study period, participants will be asked to complete brief surveys about their mood, pain, physical function, and sleep. Additionally, a few participants will be asked to share their experience with the study app at the end of the research study in a casual interview using a secure audio/video recorded call. Participating in the interview portion is optional.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jun 2025

open study

Mitigating Delirium With Fluvoxamine Treatment for Non-Cardiac Surgery
Washington University School of Medicine Delirium Surgery-Complications
The investigation will establish biological plausibility and infrastructure required for a multisite clinical trial evaluating the re-purposing of fluvoxamine to mitigate postoperative delirium risk in geriatric patients undergoing non-cardiac non-intracranial surgery. expand

The investigation will establish biological plausibility and infrastructure required for a multisite clinical trial evaluating the re-purposing of fluvoxamine to mitigate postoperative delirium risk in geriatric patients undergoing non-cardiac non-intracranial surgery.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Apr 2026

open study

Acellular Dermal Matrix Investigation in Breast Reconstruction
RTI Surgical Breast Reconstruction
Prospective, multi-center, dual-arm non-randomized clinical study in females undergoing a two-stage breast reconstruction using a pre-pectoral technique. expand

Prospective, multi-center, dual-arm non-randomized clinical study in females undergoing a two-stage breast reconstruction using a pre-pectoral technique.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Nov 2024

open study

The PREDICT Registry:
PreludeDx DCIS Stage 0 Breast Cancer Ductal Breast Carcinoma In Situ
This is a prospective, non-interventional (observational) cohort study conducted within the medical network of the participating investigators and institutions. Patients meeting the eligibility criteria (see below) will be eligible for participation and the investigators will obtain written informe1 expand

This is a prospective, non-interventional (observational) cohort study conducted within the medical network of the participating investigators and institutions. Patients meeting the eligibility criteria (see below) will be eligible for participation and the investigators will obtain written informed consent. A central Institutional Review Board (IRB), WCG IRB, will approve the protocol and each participating institution.

Type: Observational

Start Date: Feb 2018

open study

PET Imaging of MMP Activation in AAA: Clinical Component
Washington University School of Medicine Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
A first-in-human evaluation of [64Cu]-RYM2 with PET/CT will be performed to: a) assess its safety, biodistribution, and radiation dosimetry in normal volunteers (WU) and; b) in AAA patients undergoing surgery (WU and Yale), evaluate radiotracer pharmacodynamics and correlate PET imaging characteris1 expand

A first-in-human evaluation of [64Cu]-RYM2 with PET/CT will be performed to: a) assess its safety, biodistribution, and radiation dosimetry in normal volunteers (WU) and; b) in AAA patients undergoing surgery (WU and Yale), evaluate radiotracer pharmacodynamics and correlate PET imaging characteristics (WU) with ex vivo tissue measurements (Yale).

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Nov 2025

open study

A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Danicamtiv in Participants With Symptomatic Genetic and Famil1
Kardigan, Inc. Symptomatic Genetic Dilated Cardiomyopathy
The Sponsor is studying an investigational medication called danicamtiv to determine if it can help people with genetic and familial dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Investigational means that the safety and effectiveness of danicamtiv have not been established. Currently, there are no approved drugs1 expand

The Sponsor is studying an investigational medication called danicamtiv to determine if it can help people with genetic and familial dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Investigational means that the safety and effectiveness of danicamtiv have not been established. Currently, there are no approved drugs that are designed specifically to treat genetic or familial DCM. The purpose of this study is to evaluate how well danicamtiv works compared to a placebo (sugar pill that looks like danicamtiv pill but does not contain any danicamtiv) and see how safe it is for people with genetic and familial DCM. In DCM, the heart muscle weakens and enlarges, making it harder for the heart to pump blood; this can happen for different reasons. Some people have DCM because of a change in a gene (called genetic DCM). Others may have DCM that runs in their family, even if no specific gene change is found (called familial DCM). The main goals of the study are: - To assess the effect of danicamtiv on cardiac function using echocardiogram. - To evaluate the impact of danicamtiv on exercise capacity - To evaluate the safety and tolerability of danicamtiv Participants will: - Take danicamtiv or placebo every day for approximately 6 months - Visit the clinic about 12 times for initial evaluation, checkups, tests and follow up

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Feb 2026

open study

Reducing Obstructive Sleep Apnea After Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Through Mandibular Advancement
Washington University School of Medicine Obstructive Sleep Apnea
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness, feasibility, and safety of mandibular advancement devices (MAD) for treating severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients who are CPAP intolerant and have failed hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HGNS). expand

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness, feasibility, and safety of mandibular advancement devices (MAD) for treating severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients who are CPAP intolerant and have failed hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HGNS).

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jul 2025

open study

Emavusertib (CA-4948) in Combination With Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, and Durvalumab in Patients With U1
Washington University School of Medicine Metastatic Biliary Tract Cancer Metastatic Biliary Tract Carcinoma
Based on preclinical data from the Lim lab (WUSM), the investigators hypothesize that IRAK4 inhibition cripples tumor-intrinsic survival signaling and effectively overcomes the desmoplastic and immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) to render chemo- and immunotherapies effective in GI mali1 expand

Based on preclinical data from the Lim lab (WUSM), the investigators hypothesize that IRAK4 inhibition cripples tumor-intrinsic survival signaling and effectively overcomes the desmoplastic and immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) to render chemo- and immunotherapies effective in GI malignancy. Therefore, this trial is designed to evaluate the combination of emavusertib (CA-4948) and standard chemoimmunotherapy in untreated advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer (BTC).

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Mar 2026

open study

Lenvatinib 24 mg/Day Versus 10 mg/Day to Treat Symptomatic or Progressive Radioactive Iodine Resist1
Washington University School of Medicine Thyroid Cancer Cancer of the Thyroid
This open-label, randomized phase II trial evaluates the dose delivery, tolerance, and efficacy of two dosing regimens of lenvatinib among patients with radioactive iodine resistant (RAIR) differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). expand

This open-label, randomized phase II trial evaluates the dose delivery, tolerance, and efficacy of two dosing regimens of lenvatinib among patients with radioactive iodine resistant (RAIR) differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC).

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Oct 2025

open study

A Study of CBX-250 in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Myeloid Leukemias
Crossbow Therapeutics, Inc. High-risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML) AML - Acute Myeloid Leukemia Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Study CBX-250-001 is a Phase 1, open-label, dose-escalation study of CBX-250 in participants with relapsed/refractory AML, HR-MDS, CMML, and CML. Participants aged ≥ 12 years are planned to be enrolled. CBX-250 will initially be investigated on a fixed step-up dosing schedule. CBX-250 will be admin1 expand

Study CBX-250-001 is a Phase 1, open-label, dose-escalation study of CBX-250 in participants with relapsed/refractory AML, HR-MDS, CMML, and CML. Participants aged ≥ 12 years are planned to be enrolled. CBX-250 will initially be investigated on a fixed step-up dosing schedule. CBX-250 will be administered subcutaneously in 28-day cycles, with the first study drug dose administered on Cycle 1, Day 1. Cycle 1 will consist of a priming phase over 7 days, and a target phase over 28 days. Participants will continue CBX-250 until progressive disease (PD) or unacceptable toxicity. All subsequent treatment cycles will be 28 days.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jul 2025

open study

Buprenorphine as a Post-operative Analgesic in Opioid-Naive Patients After Ankle Fracture Surgery
Jenna-Leigh Wilson Pain, Postoperative Ankle Fracture Surgery Opioid Use Disorder Opioid Dependence Opioid Analgesia
Addictive full-agonist opioids, like oxycodone and hydrocodone, are often used to treat pain after surgery. However, these full-agonist opioids can be very addictive. After ankle fracture surgery, about 1 in 5 patients that did not take opioids before surgery become addicted to opioids after surger1 expand

Addictive full-agonist opioids, like oxycodone and hydrocodone, are often used to treat pain after surgery. However, these full-agonist opioids can be very addictive. After ankle fracture surgery, about 1 in 5 patients that did not take opioids before surgery become addicted to opioids after surgery. Buprenorphine is an opioid with unique properties that may offer a way to reduce the number of patients that become addicted to opioids after surgery. Buprenorphine has good analgesic (painkilling) effects. It is also thought to be less addictive and cause less of a high than full-agonist opioids, like oxycodone and hydrocodone. This project's goal is to determine if transdermal buprenorphine can safely and effectively control pain after ankle fracture surgery. This study will be a pilot study, which sets the stage for future studies that investigate whether buprenorphine can reduce the rate that patients become addicted to opioids after surgery. This study's multidisciplinary team will divide patients into two groups. Participants in one group will be treated with a 7-day transdermal buprenorphine patch (where the buprenorphine is slowly absorbed through the skin over 7 days). Participants in the other group will be treated with a placebo patch. A placebo has no drug in it, it just looks like the buprenorphine patch. Aside from the buprenorphine patch or placebo patch, both groups' pain management plans will be the same as if they were not in the study. Over the first week after surgery, the investigators will measure the amount of full-agonist opioids (for example, oxycodone or hydrocodone) that participants consume, participants' pain scores, the frequency of side effects related to opioids, and the number of calls and patient portal messages to the clinic for uncontrolled pain. The investigators will also assess whether participants are continuing to use opioids 3 months after surgery for pain related to their ankle fracture.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Apr 2025

open study