Campath/Fludarabine/Melphalan Transplant Conditioning for Non-Malignant Diseases
Purpose
The hypothesis for this study is that a preparative regimen that maximizes host immunosuppression without myeloablation will be well tolerated and sufficient for engraftment of donor hematopoietic cells. It is also to determine major toxicities from these conditioning regimens, within the first 100 days after transplantation.
Conditions
- Metabolic Disorders
- Hematologic, Immune, or Bone Marrow Disorders
- Hemoglobinopathies
- Non-malignant Disorders
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Under 20 Years
- Eligible Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
Stratum 1: Patient must have non-malignant disorder, excluding thalassemia. Must be receiving a 8/8 HLA-matched bone marrow, related or unrelated Stratum 2: Patient must have thalassemia receiving 8/8 HLA-matched bone marrow or 5-8/8 HLA-matched UCB. Related or unrelated. Stratum 3: Patient must have a hemoglobinopathy receiving 7/8 HLA-matched bone marrow or 5-8/8 HLA-matched UCB. Related or unrelated. Stratum 4: Patient must have a non-malignant disorder (excluding hemoglobinopathy) receiving 7/8 HLA-matched bone marrow or 5-8/8 HLA-matched UCB. Related or unrelated. All strata: - Recipient age < 21 years - Lansky/Karnofsky >/= 40 - Adequate pulmonary, renal, liver, and other organ function as defined in protocol - Negative pregnancy test - Adequate total nucleated cell or CD34+ dose of product as defined in protocol - If sickle cell, Hemoglobin S <30%
Exclusion Criteria
- HIV positive - Invasive infection - Pregnancy/lactating
Study Design
- Phase
- Phase 1/Phase 2
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Non-Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Experimental Stratum 1 |
Recipients with non-malignant disorders, excluding thalassemia. Related or unrelated 8/8 HLA-matched bone marrow |
|
Experimental Stratum 2 |
Recipient with transfusion dependent thalassemia. Related or unrelated. 8/8 HLA-matched bone marrow or 5-8/8 HLA-matched UCB |
|
Experimental Stratum 3 |
Recipient with hemoglobinopathy Related or unrelated. 7/8 HLA-matched bone marrow or 5-8/8 HLA-matched UCB |
|
Experimental Stratum 4 |
Recipient with non-malignant disorder, excluding hemoglobinopathy Related or unrelated. 7/8 HLA-matched bone marrow or 5-8/8 HLA-matched UCB |
|
Recruiting Locations
Washington University in St. Louis and nearby locations
St Louis 4407066, Missouri 4398678 63110
More Details
- NCT ID
- NCT00920972
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Washington University School of Medicine
Detailed Description
The study uses reduced intensity conditioning that is immune suppressive to achieve donor cell engraftment without exposure to radiation or high dose chemotherapy in children with non-malignant disorders. The intent is to minimize early and late regimen related toxicities in the context of a reduced intensity regimen. In addition to maximizing opportunity for donor cell engraftment, the trial seeks to minimize toxicities associated with transplant such as graft versus host disease and employs GVHD prophylaxis that seeks to decrease rates of acute and chronic GVHD in the setting of matched and mismatched donor stem cell transplants from marrow and cord blood sources.