Purpose

This study is being conducted to validate if photoacoustic imaging potentially reduces benign surgeries without compromising cancer detection sensitivity. The study will also explore whether using the photoacoustic imaging/ultrasound technique has any potential with early ovarian cancer detection in a group of high risk patients.

Condition

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Over 18 Years
Eligible Sex
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

for Primary and Secondary Outcome Measures - All patients, 18 years or older, referred to the Washington University School of Medicine for conditions necessitating surgery to include at least a unilateral oophorectomy. - Willingness to participate in the study and able to provide informed consent. Inclusion Criteria for Exploratory Outcome Measures - At least 18 years of age - Referred to the Washington University School of Medicine for conditions necessitating surgery to include at least a unilateral oophorectomy, an ovarian cystectomy, or a unilateral or bilateral salpingectomy . - Willing to be followed for one to 4.5 years prior to making the decision to undergo prophylactic oophorectomy. - Documented deleterious mutation in one of the following ovarian cancer genes: BRCA1, BRCA2, BRIP1, PALB2, RAD51C, RAD51D, BARD1, MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, PMS2, or EPCAM.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Male - Younger than 18 years of age

Study Design

Phase
N/A
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
N/A
Intervention Model
Single Group Assignment
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Masking
None (Open Label)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Transvaginal photoacoustic imaging/ultrasound
- Baseline transvaginal ultrasound (standard of care) followed by transvaginal ultrasound and photoacoustic imaging for all participants enrolled - Once the surgeon has surgically removed the ovary(ies), they will be imaged with the photoacoustic imaging/ultrasound - For the exploratory outcome measure for high risk participants (approximately 50 participants), the transvaginal ultrasound (standard of care) followed by transvaginal ultrasound and photoacoustic imaging will be performed additionally at 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, and at the time of surgery - For the exploratory outcome measure for high risk participants (approximately 10 participants), the transvaginal ultrasound (standard of care) followed by transvaginal ultrasound and photoacoustic imaging will be performed additionally every 2 weeks at follicular phase and at the luteal phase for 3 months
  • Device: Photoacoustic imaging
    -Emerging technique in which a short-pulsed laser beam penetrates diffusively into a tissue sample
    Other names:
    • PAI
    • Photoacoustic tomography
  • Device: Ultrasound
    -The ultrasound is being used in conjunction with the photoacoustic imaging

Recruiting Locations

Washington University in St. Louis and nearby locations

Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis 4407066, Missouri 4398678 63110
Contact:
Cary L Siegel, M.D.
314-362-2928
siegelc@wustl.edu

More Details

NCT ID
NCT04178018
Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine

Study Contact

Cary L Siegel, M.D.
314-362-2928
siegelc@wustl.edu

Detailed Description

In primary and secondary objectives, the investigators will consent patients who are at risk for ovarian cancer, or who have an ovarian mass possibly suggestive of a malignancy and are counseled to undergo oophorectomy. Patients will be identified by the GYN physicians and consented by the study coordinator prior to the date of the scheduled surgical procedure. In exploratory objectives, the investigators will consent patients who are at risk for ovarian cancer and wish to be followed before making decision to undergo prophylactic oophorectomy. Patients will be identified based on the eligibility criteria by the physicians and consented by the study coordinator prior to the follow up studies.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.