Testing the Feasibility and Acceptability of Social Media and Digital Therapeutics to Decrease Vaping Behaviors
Purpose
Use of vaping products (e.g., electronic nicotine delivery systems, e-cigarettes) has been increasing rapidly, particularly among teens and young adults. With limited information on the long-term effects of vaping products, health information about vaping has been somewhat unclear in regards to associated health risks. Teens and young adults may be reluctant to disclose their use of vaping products to parents or health providers and instead turn to social media to share and seek out information regarding vaping risks and cessation supports. Thus, our current proposal outlines the use of social media to identify teens and young adults socially networking about vaping, the use of an online chatbot screen to evaluate individual cessation support needs, and the use of a digital intervention system to support vaping cessation. The mobile intervention used in this study is based on a widely-used evidence-based mobile intervention for combustible smoking (i.e., quitSTART) and has been adapted for vaping and young adults to include an in-app chatbot to guide users to tailored content and to motivate and encourage their cessation efforts. We aim to integrate our social media recruitment and online screening approach to connect individuals with this mobile app intervention, and will conduct a randomized controlled trial to evaluate user engagement with and preliminary efficacy of the digital intervention on reducing vaping behaviors among teens and young adults.
Conditions
- Nicotine Vaping
- Nicotine Use Disorder
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Between 15 Years and 25 Years
- Eligible Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- US Resident
- English Speaking
- Have daily access to a smartphone
- Current vaping product user (P30D)
- Identified as socially networking about a desire to quit vaping and/or experiencing
negative health outcomes due to vaping
- Vaping product user only (i.e., not using vaping as a means to support combustible
smoking cessation)
Study Design
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
No Intervention Control Group |
Nationwide resource referral and intervention waitlist |
|
Experimental Experimental Group A: Mobile App Intervention |
quitSTART Mobile Application Adapted for Vaping Cessation Among Young Adults |
|
Experimental Experimental Group B: Mobile App Intervention with Embedded Chatbot Feature |
quitSTART Mobile Application Adapted for Vaping Cessation Among Young Adults Including Embedded Chatbot Feature |
|
Recruiting Locations
Washington University in St. Louis and nearby locations
Saint Louis, Missouri 63110
More Details
- NCT ID
- NCT05994209
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Washington University School of Medicine